ARKANSAS~~
songs in shades of green
By Betty L. Owen
the mind, that ocean where each kind
does straight its own reflection find;
yet it creates, transcending these,
far other worlds, and other seas,
annihilating all that’s made
to a green thought
in a green shade. ~~andrew marvell “the garden” stanza 6
I
lay on the ground with my camera pointed skyward, trying to capture the awesome
height of the trees in that Ozark forest.
I wanted to preserve forever the way the light danced on the leaves; the
multi colors of greens that had no names, and stained the air with a verdant
taste.
It
was a magical place, all flickery with emerald and gold; with shadows moving
restlessly over the thick carpet under my feet. I prowled like a cat, over rotted logs and stones, expecting
at any moment to see a gnome or an elfin being peeking from behind a tree.
These tall trees with their feet deep into the
earth and their arms spread toward God, were a presence in the forest. I felt their movements, the bending and
the soughing, and yes, their music~~ songs in tones of green. For trees do sing. I have heard them.
It was springtime when we first drove through
those Ozark hills. A Coloradoan
could not rightly call them mountains, but the soft rounded hills undulated
with greenness. The roadsides were
bordered with natural stone formations, beautifully layered as if by a master
stonemason into low rock walls, or high cliffs picturesque with hanging
vines. The land gently rose, and
the little road wound in and around the hills, opening occasionally onto vast
meadows of tall grasses with last year’s cuttings rolled into great
bundles. The woodlands, I was to learn
later, were trees of hardwood, oak, walnut, hickory and cherry. And in the understory, in a shimmering
green twilight (I will never forget the sight) grew the dogwoods,
breathtakingly delicate with their white porcelain blossoms laid out like
tea-cups on a table. It was a
fairyland, and I was bewitched.
The State of Arkansas had never figured
prominently in the pattern of my life until my wedding day. It became a household word when we were
presented with the deed to 20 acres of land in these Ozarks as a wedding
gift. Although we never did
anything with the land for the 60 plus years that it was ours, it has remained
a sort of passport to another world; a place upon which to hang our dreams. It has always been a place of an uneasy
silence, because it is a country unto itself and embraces a culture removed and
remote from the familiar, mysterious and unfathomable and self-contained.
Arkansas
has helped to explain facets in my husband’s personality that had baffled me,
so out of character they seemed; his great love for hillbilly and bluegrass
music; his inclination to demonstrate a clog dance at odd moments; his
colloquial expressions that did not fit into our western dialog and often
embarrassed me.
We were both raised in the shadows of the
Colorado Rockies, but Claude’s family lived in the Ozark hills for 2 years when
Claude was a boy of 8 years. His
father, John H. Owen had been a judge in Golden, Colorado, had lost his
election at the start of the big depression and was feeling at loose ends. The family decided to pull up stakes
and move to Arkansas. They owned a
new Veley touring car free and clear and they proceeded to pack it up with
their possessions and they set out, camping along the way. The year was 1930.
Claude’s parents both had roots in the
Midwest. His grandfather had
migrated with his family from Missouri to homestead in Eastern Colorado. Claude’s mother’s people still lived in
Missouri.
The story goes that Claude’s dad traded the big
Veley automobile for 40 acres of land near the little town of Ozone,
Arkansas. Ozone is located in what
is called the Boston Mountains, up the hill on Highway 21 out of Clarksville,
Arkansas. Today the area is part
of the US. National Park System.
In the 30’s the land had some cabins left over from a logging camp, one
of which was large and sturdy enough to be made livable.
This
trade was made with a Mr. Matthews who wanted to sell out and move back to
Colorado. The trade included a pen
of chickens and the contingency that Mr. Matthews would continue to live with
the family until spring, and that he would have chicken for dinner every
Sunday.
Claude tells of chinking the cracks in the log
cabin with mud, and papering the walls with newspaper for insulation. They built a loft for sleeping and used
wood and coal oil for heat and light.
They planted a garden, raised goats for milk and in short, lived off the
land. Claude’s dad cut trees and
sold them to a company that made oak barrel staves. Claude, at 8 years old, held one end of the cross-cut saw
and told about it with great pride.
The natives, however, were suspicious. These new folks seemed uppity. The lady wore fancy dresses. They talked like ‘furriners’
There
were incidents and Claude’s dad had to assert his rights with a shotgun at the
ready. The natives made
‘moonshine’ in the woods. This was
Arkansas, and it made a lasting impression on young Claude. It was there that he learned to hunt,
trap and shoot. He learned the
language of the back woods, and he observed first had the commerce of the
natives. He watched the exchange
of fruit jars filled with the strange white liquid, and he understood what a
‘revenooer ‘ was.
To
the natives the making of liquor was considered a God given right and most of
it was made for their own consumption. The situation got complicated when it was sold to
outsiders. Claude’s mother became concerned about these influences upon her
children.
Backwoods schools and quality education proved
to be seriously lacking also, and the family found after 2 years that the
children needed to return to civilization. Claude believed that he was learning everything that was
important, and would have happily remained.
It was to this very plot of land that Claude
and I returned 15 years later with our own children, to walk beneath the trees
and search out the old landmarks.
Although the road had been widened and altered, and the natural spring
that he remembered no longer bubbled, the rocky bluff that he called ‘The Eagle’s
Nest” remained, a monument to his boyhood.
And
the tall trees still whispered their secrets and sang their eternal songs.
Authors
note:
The
poem quoted at the beginning of this essay is taken from the book THE CHOIRING
OF THE TREES by Donald Harrington.
This book is a novel that chronicles Arkansas as it was in 1915 and it
still remains in the most part true today. The author is an Arkansas native and
in a beautiful lyrical style writes of his native state and its peculiarities
and its awesome beauty. In it he
describes the very area around which my tale is centered, mentioning the little
place called Ozone.
By
Betty L. Owen
June
2001
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